EndNote: EndNote Desktop & tutorials
Using EndNote Desktop
There are a number of ways of adding references to your EndNote 20 library.
Manually adding references
- Select References > New Reference or click on to create a new record.
- Select a Reference Type.
- Select the reference type of the item you are adding to your library from the pull-down Reference Type list at the top of the empty record.
Note about Entering Data
Do not format the data as you enter it if the formatting would apply to the entire field. For example, do not italicise or bold author names or journal names. If formatting applies to only some words or characters in a field, then you can apply that special formatting using the formatting toolbar. You do not need to enter data in every field.
From OneSearch
- Search OneSearch to find information on your topic
- From the displayed results click on the folder icon beside the first five references
- These references will be added to the large folder at the top of the screen
- Click on the folder to view your selected references.
- Go to the Export As Dropdown menu and select EndNote
- Depending on your browser you may be asked to save a file to your computer (Chrome) or open with ResearchSoft Direct Export (Firefox)
- If you save a file, click on the file and the references will be added to your Endnote Library. If you select ResearchSoft Direct Export the references will be added to your EndNote Library
From Databases
- Find the database you want to search and conduct your search and select records.
- Select the Export to EndNote option. You may have to click on a save/export link first, depending on the layout of the database.
- If you have an EndNote library open already, references will be imported into this library.
- If you don't have one open: EndNote will ask to select which library you wish to import the references to.
Using PDFs you have already saved
If you have built up a collection of references which you would like to be the basis of an EndNote Library, you can easily import them.
- In your EndNote library select File > Import … > File
- In the pop-up window Import File click on Choose … and select the saved PDF.
- Select the PDF under Import Option.
- Click on Import and your references will be imported into your library.
You can bring in multiple PDFs by selecting File > Import … > Folder
NB. How successful you are when importing PDFs depend on how the PDF is formatted. EndNote imports the references by extracting Digital Object identifiers (DOI) from PDF files and if the DOI isn't present it cannot bring in the references.
Create Custom Groups
You can see every reference in your library All References group. You can choose to subdivide your library into smaller sections by using the Groups option in EndNote 20.
- Select Groups > Create Group and name the new group.
- Select the references you want to add to this group (e.g. all references from a specific journal or by a specific author) and drag them over to your new custom group.
- You can also use Edit > Copy and Edit > Paste from the menu.
- EndNote will only create a copy of the reference; the reference will still be available in the All References group.
Remove Duplicate References
You should ideally have only one copy of a reference in your library, but may have inadvertently brought duplicates when searching multiple databases.
- Go to All References to make sure all the references in your library are displayed and not just the content of a single group.
- Select References > Find Duplicates.
- A new window will appear displaying duplicate records. Select the reference you want to keep. The other record will be moved to Trash.
- References moved to Trash will remain available until you delete the contents of your Trash folder or you close EndNote.
- Select All References to return to your now deduplicated library.
Create a Subject Bibliography
You can quickly create a bibliography of references that you want to share with others using EndNote 20.
- From the program menus Select Tools > Subject Bibliography.
- From the subject fields box select the field that you want base the selection of references on and click OK.
- Select all the terms you need by clicking on them.
- Click OK to view your Subject Bibliography.
- You now have the option to Change the Output Style, Print or Save the subject bibliography.
When EndNote 20 is installed on your computer it in turns installs a new menu tab in Microsoft Word called EndNote 20. This menu allows you to insert your references in a Word document. You will need to have your EndNote library open at all times to allow you to insert your references.
Inserting references
Use Insert Citation to find the references you want and to insert them into your document.
- Clicking on Insert Citation will open a search box.
- Enter the search term and click on search.
- You will be presented with a list of references that meet your search criteria.
- Select the reference that you want to insert.
- You can select multiple references by holding the control key while you click on the references you want.
- When you have selected your references click OK and your references will be added to your document at the point where you have placed your cursor.
- You will also see a bibliograpy created at the end of the document.
Editing citations
If you have inserted references in your document and need to remove or edit them you must always use the edit citations option.
First click on the reference you want to remove or edit and then select Manage and Edit Citation(s).
Remove Citations
- Highlight the reference you want to remove.
- Click on the Edit Reference drop down menu on the right and select Remove Citation and then click on OK.
- The chosen reference will be removed from your document.
Add an extra citation where there already is a citation
- First click on the citation where you want to add an extra citation and then select Manage and Edit Citation(s).
- Highlight the citation in question.
- Click on the Edit Reference drop down menu on the right and select Insert Citation.
- This will open the search interface.
- Search for the reference you want to add to your document and click on Insert when you have chosen it.
- Click OK and the chosen reference will be added to your document.
Add page numbers to a citation
- First click on the citation where you want to add page numbers and then select Manage and Edit Citation(s).
- Highlight the citation in question.
- At the bottom of the screen select the suffix option.
- Enter the notation for page numbers of your chosen referencing style.
- Click OK and the page numbes willl be added to your chosen citation.
Selecting your referencing style
You can select or change your referencing style at any stage of writing.
- Open the style dropdown menu
- If the style you want to use is not listed click on Select Another Style.
- Browse to the style you want and click OK.
- The citations and bibliography in your Word document will change to reflect the new style you've chosen.
Merge separate chapters into a master document
EndNote allows you to combine a number of chapters into one document.
- Open the first document you want to merge and choose the Convert to Unformatted Citations option which is in the Convert Citations and Bibliography dropdown menu.
- Clicking this will remove the formatted bibliography and citations, and replace all citations with plain-text placeholders that EndNote can use when assembling the citations and bibliography when combining all chapters together.
- Repeat this for all chapters and then copy and paste them into a new document. When ready click on Update Citations and Bibliography and EndNote will recreate the citations and bibliography for your document.
- NB: This will work but in case anything goes wrong it is prudent to work from a back up of your documents.
Convert to Plain Text
Publishers request that plain text versions of your documents be sent to them because field coding used for EndNote citations can sometimes cause problems for publishers’ desktop publishing programs.
- Open the document you want to convert to plain text and choose the Convert to Plain Text option which is in the Convert Citations and Bibliography dropdown menu.
- If you haven't saved your document you will prompted to do so. Be sure to do this as you will need the version of the document with the EndNote coding for future editing.
- When you have finished you will have two versions of your document. If you can't tell them apart, click on a citation or the bibliography. If a grey highlight appears that is the version with the EndNote coding.
- NB: This will work but in case anything goes wrong it is prudent to work from a back up of your documents.
Installation Instructions
- How to Install EndNote 20 for WindowsHow to Install EndNote 20 for Windows
- How to Install EndNote 20 on mac computersHow to Install EndNote 20 on mac computers
Workbooks:
- Endnote 20 for Windows WorkbookWorkbook to accompany Endnote 20 training
- Endnote 20 for Mac WorkbookWorkbook to accompany Endnote 20 training
In support of the UCD Library Academic Integrity Guide, a number of EndNote Output styles were developed. These are automatically available through EndNote Online and can be downloaded and installed in EndNote Desktop from here.
How to install:
- Download the output style you require.
- Double-click the style file. It should open in EndNote Desktop.
- In EndNote Desktop, go to “File Menu” and choose “Save As”. delete the word “copy” and click “Save”.
- Harvard UCDAll authors up to three are displayed. When there are four or more authors, the first author is displayed and all other authors are represented by et al
- Harvard UCD ResearchAll authors are listed in references regardless of how many there are.
BrightSpace Module
There is a new EndNote training module in the Brightspace perpetual semester.
This EndNote course is available to all University staff, students and researchers who are interested in learning more about how to use EndNote 21 reference management software.
Designed to support writers from all disciplines, the course covers how to create your first EndNote library, how to add references to your library by various means, and how to add those references into your MS Word documents in the appropriate style for your discipline. Unit 1 offers instruction on how to interact with the EndNote 21 desktop application, while unit 2 covers the interaction of EndNote 21 with Microsoft Word.
A certificate is available where proof of completion is required for module assessment, however, this module is also designed to be a reference resource for anyone who may need extra guidance to accomplish specific tasks within EndNote 21.
Tutorials for Windows
Tutorials for Mac
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License